Philips Cardiocare

60-second brief · Research case, at a glance

From knowing the risk to knowing what to do today

People did not need another explanation of heart risk. They needed one credible next action that could fit into an ordinary day.

The brief looked like an information problem. Interviews showed the missing layer was a credible next action inside an ordinary day.

Evidence18 interviews shaped the direction, moderated prototype testing produced an 82.1 System Usability Scale score, and the concept won an iF Design Award.

Responsibility

Research synthesis, concept selection, service flow, interaction design, and prototype testing under two Philips design leads.

Research frame

Seven months to frame a connected-health concept across devices, a web application, an assistant, and WhatsApp.

Decision

Choose an action system rather than another information screen, using an explicit concept matrix.

Validation

18 interviews, moderated prototype testing, a reported 82.1 SUS score with sample limits, and explicit concept-selection criteria.

Chapter 01 · Framing

Turning an ambiguous risk into an actionable brief

Prevention has no natural trigger, so the open question was where to intervene. Literature named the risk factors; 18 interviews located the actual gap: action, not information.

  • Literature review mapped known CAD risk drivers, not a single missing fact
  • 18 semi-structured interviews traced daily routines, not recalled advice
  • Inductive coding turned scattered transcripts into repeatable behavior themes
  • Reframed brief: one next action inside an existing routine, not more content
Decision cost

The focused sample was designed to sharpen the behavioral brief; broader population validation would follow in product development.

Proof

Within the 18-person sample, every interviewee knew their risk factors; none had a standing next action. That gap became the brief.

Explore this decision's evidenceTurning an ambiguous risk into an actionable brief
Eighteen user interviews: session photographs beside a breakdown of participants by role, age and gender
Research sample: 18 interviews across patients, caregivers, and healthcare stakeholders.
Interview transcripts in a spreadsheet, color coded during inductive coding
Inductive coding exposed the gap between knowing prevention advice and having a credible next action.
Trace the research trail behind the reframeThe 141-source literature review and the affinity synthesis that produced it
The reference set for the coronary artery disease literature review, shown as a grid of source papers.
141-source literature review: The medical and behavioral baseline before any intervention was chosen.
Affinity mapping that clusters observations into time management, motivation, personalization, and coronary artery disease awareness.
Affinity synthesis: Interview evidence clustered around time, motivation, personalization, and awareness, into the reframed brief.
Chapter 02 · Systems

Choosing the system, not the screen

SCAMPER opened 24 directions, from a single tracker to a full ecosystem. A Pugh matrix scored each against feasibility, viability, and four design principles, so the platform-level concept won on evidence.

  • SCAMPER opened 24 directions across devices, apps, and services
  • Shortlist of 12 kept only ideas feasible in the Philips design system
  • Pugh matrix scored each concept on four principles, feasibility, and viability
  • Concept 12 won by connecting learning, routines, tracking, guidance, devices, and WhatsApp
Decision cost

A matrix formalizes comparison, but the team wrote the criteria. It reduces bias; it doesn't remove judgment.

Proof

Concept 12 scored highest across all four criteria columns, not just on one axis.

Explore this decision's evidenceChoosing the system, not the screen

The four principles that scored the concepts

  1. 01Minimum intrusion for maximum motivation
  2. 02Involve major influencers for frictionless adoption of healthy habits
  3. 03Continuous guidance for heart-healthy living
  4. 04Personalization for integration and sustainable habit formation
Decision matrix scoring twelve concepts against the four design principles, feasibility and viability, with concept twelve selected
The concept funnel narrowed 24 directions to 12, then scored them against principles, feasibility, and viability.
Cardiocare ecosystem diagram connecting learning, routines, tracking, guidance and devices
The selected system connects learning, routines, tracking, guidance, and devices around daily action.
Directions opened (SCAMPER)
24
Shortlisted as feasible
12
Selected by the Pugh matrix
1
The concept funnel: how 24 directions narrowed to the selected system.
Chapter 03 · Prototyping

What an 82.1 SUS score showed, and did not

Moderated prototype sessions tested the core loop: connect, learn, act. The concept scored 82.1 on the System Usability Scale.

  • Sessions tested whether people understood risk, routines, and next actions unaided
  • The concept scored 82.1 on the SUS; the sample size is not published here
  • Task observations and the usability score tested comprehension from two angles
  • The concept went on to win an iF Design Award in 2024
Decision cost

The usability score established concept clarity; clinical effectiveness would require a separate longitudinal study.

Proof

Moderated sessions tested comprehension, the SUS captured perceived usability, and the award recognized the team concept. None is presented as clinical impact.

Explore this decision's evidenceWhat an 82.1 SUS score showed, and did not
The core loop tested in usability sessionsConnect, learn, act, and back to connect. Moderated sessions evaluated the loop; the 82.1 SUS score captured perceived usability.
  1. Connect

    Track syncs steps, stress, and heart rate from the wearable; a WhatsApp prompt pulls the user back in when the routine lapses.

  2. Learn

    Learn surfaces a Mayo Clinic video and risk-factor articles; Health Wiz answers a specific question in plain language on demand.

  3. Act

    Routine turns the risk data and learning into a tailored weekly plan, split into upcoming and completed activities.

Usability testing readout showing the SUS score against the target band
Moderated prototype testing produced an 82.1 System Usability Scale score.
iF Design Award 2024 recognition for the Philips Cardiocare team concept
The Philips Cardiocare team concept received an iF Design Award in 2024.

What the concept was tested against

Evidence moved from behavioral research to an explicit concept funnel, moderated prototype testing, and external design recognition.

82.1

Prototype SUS score

A perceived-usability score from moderated prototype testing; the sample size is not published here.

18

Interviews

Semi-structured conversations that reframed the brief from information to action.

24 → 12

Concept funnel

Directions narrowed with a Pugh matrix, not chosen by preference.

Evidence boundaries
The usability score measures the prototype experience, while the iF Design Award recognizes the team concept. Neither is presented as a clinical outcome. Inspect the related decision
Where 82.1 lands on the System Usability ScaleScored against Bangor, Kortum & Miller's adjective ratings for the standard 0-100 SUS.

What was mine, and the trade-off I'd defend

I owned synthesis, concept selection, service flow, interaction design, and prototype testing across a seven-month Philips graduation project under design leads Praveen G and Shaon S. The iF recognition went to the team.

Hardest trade-off

The ecosystem connects devices, a web app, an AI companion, and WhatsApp, but keeping the routine going stayed the user's job, spread across surfaces they had to link themselves. I'd default those connections today.

Where I'd tighten it next

Product development would extend this work with broader task validation, explicit consent architecture, and longitudinal health-behavior evidence.

What this case demonstrates

Ambiguous framing

Turned a literature review and 18 interviews into one reframed brief: action over information.

Systems thinking

Chose a platform, not a screen, using a Pugh matrix to make the trade-offs explicit.

Prototyping rigor

Tested the prototype and now reports the SUS score with explicit limits instead of presenting it as product impact.

Evidence discipline

Separated prototype usability, external concept recognition, and future clinical validation into distinct evidence layers.

Appendix

The fuller record

The decision story above carries the core case. The full retrospective, work outside the brief, and additional product surfaces sit below as supporting evidence.

Work nobody asked for

Two things here were outside what I was asked to do. One sharpened the work. The other mostly sharpened me.

  1. I ran the interviews nobody had scoped

    Why it mattered

    Secondary research left gaps about life at home, so I wrote the objectives, recruited participants, and ran the interviews myself.

    Evidence boundary

    The interviews supplied the behavioral evidence used to reframe the product brief.

  2. I learned the product from the people who were not designers

    Why it mattered

    Connected health spans hardware, clinical claims, and software, so I worked beside developers and usability specialists to frame the interface as one part of the service.

    Evidence boundary

    The collaboration connected interface decisions to the wider hardware, service, and usability system.

In hindsight

What I would do differently

This project won an iF Design Award and a strong usability score, and I still see four places where I claimed more than I had proven or left the user to carry work the system should have.

  1. I reported one SUS score as proof of usability

    The A/B Test Is Not the Truth Machine You Think
    What I shipped

    The concept scored 82.1 on the System Usability Scale, and I presented that single number as evidence the system was usable. The sample was small and self-reported on a prototype, so the score had a wide margin I did not show.

    What I would do now

    Agree the target and minimum sample before testing, observe task success alongside the survey, and report a confidence interval next to the score instead of one clean figure that hides how few people it came from.

Product surfaces

Learn and Routine: the risk-information screen and the tailored plan it hands off to.

Learn

Two Learn screens: a Mayo Clinic video explaining coronary artery disease, and a list of articles on risk factors

Routine

Two Routine screens: a tailored daily plan across a week, and the same day split into upcoming and completed activities
Inspect the accessibility and consent decisionsTwo implementation records behind these primary product surfaces
SupersededTwo-way door

Accessible was a compliance claim, not a tested one

Decision

I described the interface as accessible because it matched the system.

Outcome

The claim has been narrowed. The next method starts with critical tasks and participants at the edges, then fixes failures at the token and flow levels.

Tradeoff

Conformance became a proxy for usability. I had no evidence that older adults, people with low vision, or people with low health literacy could complete the critical tasks.

Inspect the full decision recordContext, drivers, consequences, alternatives
Context and problem statement

The intended users included adults over thirty with heart risk, but the accessibility claim came from using the Philips design system rather than testing the experience with people at the edges.

Decision drivers
  • Reuse established system guidance
  • Keep the prototype consistent
  • Make risk results legible
Positive consequences

The system supplied consistent tokens and interaction patterns.

Negative consequences

Conformance became a proxy for usability. I had no evidence that older adults, people with low vision, or people with low health literacy could complete the critical tasks.

Kill criterion

If the target users were not represented in task-based testing, the work could claim conformance properties but not accessibility.